Agent skill
web-debug-pro
高级浏览器调试工具,支持网络抓包、性能分析、DOM 检查、反爬虫测试。使用 browser-use CLI 提供专业级浏览器调试能力。
Install this agent skill to your Project
npx add-skill https://github.com/majiayu000/claude-skill-registry/tree/main/skills/other/other/web-debug-pro
SKILL.md
Web Debug Pro
专业级浏览器调试工具,基于 browser-use CLI 实现高级调试功能。
功能模块
| 模块 | 功能 | 本地 | 云端 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 网络分析 | 抓包、请求/响应分析、HAR 导出 | ✅ | ✅ |
| 性能审计 | Lighthouse 风格报告、Core Web Vitals | ✅ | ✅ |
| DOM 调试 | 元素检查、事件监听、JS 执行 | ✅ | ✅ |
| 反爬虫测试 | UA 检测、Cloudflare 绕过、自动化检测 | ✅ | ✅ |
前置条件
确保 browser-use 已安装并配置:
browser-use doctor
核心工作流
1. 网络分析
# 打开页面并获取网络信息
browser-use open <url>
browser-use eval "
performance.getEntriesByType('resource').map(r => ({
name: r.name,
type: r.initiatorType,
duration: r.duration,
size: r.transferSize
}))
"
2. 性能审计
# 获取导航时序
browser-use eval "
const nav = performance.getEntriesByType('navigation')[0];
({
dns: nav.domainLookupEnd - nav.domainLookupStart,
tcp: nav.connectEnd - nav.connectStart,
ttfb: nav.responseStart - nav.requestStart,
download: nav.responseEnd - nav.responseStart,
domReady: nav.domContentLoadedEventEnd - nav.fetchStart,
load: nav.loadEventEnd - nav.fetchStart
})
"
3. DOM 调试
# 获取页面状态
browser-use state
# 检查元素
browser-use get html --selector "#element-id"
# 执行 JavaScript
browser-use eval "document.querySelector('form').outerHTML"
4. 反爬虫检测
# 检测自动化特征
browser-use eval "
({
webdriver: navigator.webdriver,
chrome: !!window.chrome,
cdc: !!window.document.$cdc_,
languages: navigator.languages,
platform: navigator.platform
})
"
# 使用真实浏览器配置
browser-use --browser real --profile "Default" open <url>
高级用法
JavaScript 错误捕获
browser-use eval "
window.__errors = [];
window.onerror = (msg, url, line) => {
window.__errors.push({msg, url, line});
};
'Error listener installed'
"
网络请求监控
browser-use python "
# 在 Python 模式下设置网络拦截
browser.setup_network_monitor()
"
性能指标采集
browser-use eval "
({
fcp: performance.getEntriesByName('first-contentful-paint')[0]?.startTime,
lcp: performance.getEntriesByType('largest-contentful-paint')[0]?.startTime,
cls: performance.getEntriesByType('layout-shift').reduce((a, e) => a + e.value, 0)
})
"
测试用例示例
表单填写测试
# 打开页面
browser-use open http://localhost:8000
browser-use state
# 填写表单(使用 state 返回的索引)
browser-use select <gender-index> "男"
browser-use input <year-index> "2001"
browser-use input <month-index> "9"
browser-use input <day-index> "15"
browser-use select <hour-index> "6"
browser-use click <submit-index>
# 验证结果
browser-use wait text "八字排盘"
browser-use screenshot result.png
API 响应分析
# 执行 API 请求并分析
browser-use eval "
(async () => {
const res = await fetch('/api/chart/', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json'},
body: JSON.stringify({gender:'男', birth_year:2001, birth_month:9, birth_day:15, birth_hour:6})
});
return {status: res.status, headers: Object.fromEntries(res.headers)};
})()
"
反爬虫深度指南
检测方法详解
| 检测类型 | 检测方式 | 风险等级 |
|---|---|---|
navigator.webdriver |
检查是否为 true |
高 |
| User-Agent | 检测 "HeadlessChrome" 字符串 | 高 |
| WebGL 指纹 | vendor 返回 "Brian Paul" 或 "Mesa OffScreen" | 中 |
| plugins 长度 | 检测 plugins 数组和类型 | 中 |
| 自动化特征 | 检测 $cdc_、__webdriver_evaluate 等 |
高 |
绕过技术方案
1. 使用真实浏览器模式
# 推荐:使用真实 Chrome + 现有配置
browser-use --browser real --profile "Default" open <url>
2. 云端 Stealth 浏览器
# browser-use Cloud 自动处理 stealth
browser-use --browser remote open <url>
3. 注入反检测脚本
browser-use eval "
// 隐藏 webdriver
Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'webdriver', {get: () => undefined});
// 修改 languages
Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'languages', {get: () => ['en-US', 'en', 'zh-CN']});
// 修改 WebGL renderer
const getParam = WebGLRenderingContext.prototype.getParameter;
WebGLRenderingContext.prototype.getParameter = function(p) {
if (p === 37445) return 'Intel Inc.';
if (p === 37446) return 'Intel Iris OpenGL Engine';
return getParam.call(this, p);
};
// 模拟 Chrome runtime
window.chrome = {runtime: {}};
'Stealth scripts applied'
"
主要反爬虫系统
| 系统 | 检测方式 | 绕过难度 |
|---|---|---|
| Cloudflare | JS 挑战 + 行为分析 + Turnstile | 高 |
| reCAPTCHA v3 | 无交互评分 (0.0-1.0) | 中 |
| reCAPTCHA v2 | Checkbox/Invisible | 中 |
浏览器模式
# 本地 Chromium(快速、隔离)
browser-use --browser chromium open <url>
# 本地真实 Chrome(使用登录会话,推荐用于反爬虫)
browser-use --browser real --profile "Default" open <url>
# 云端浏览器(绕过 IP 限制,自动 stealth)
browser-use --browser remote open <url>
参考资源
- browser-use CLI 文档
- Chrome DevTools Protocol
- MDN Performance API
- playwright-stealth
- puppeteer-extra-plugin-stealth
- Bot Detection Test
页面加载问题
browser-use close --all
browser-use --headed open <url> # 显示浏览器窗口调试
元素未找到
browser-use state
browser-use scroll down
browser-use state # 再次检查
清理
browser-use close # 关闭当前会话
browser-use close --all # 关闭所有会话
browser-use session stop --all # 停止云会话
工具脚本
本 skill 包含以下 Python 工具脚本:
| 脚本 | 功能 | 用法示例 |
|---|---|---|
tools/network-analyzer.py |
网络分析 | python network-analyzer.py timing |
tools/performance-audit.py |
性能审计 | python performance-audit.py report |
tools/dom-inspector.py |
DOM 检查 | python dom-inspector.py element "form" |
tools/anti-bot-tester.py |
反爬虫测试 | python anti-bot-tester.py scan |
工具使用示例
# 网络时序分析
python ~/skills/web-debug-pro/tools/network-analyzer.py timing
# 性能报告
python ~/skills/web-debug-pro/tools/performance-audit.py report
# 反爬虫扫描
python ~/skills/web-debug-pro/tools/anti-bot-tester.py scan
# DOM 元素检查
python ~/skills/web-debug-pro/tools/dom-inspector.py element "#chartForm"
测试报告
天机阁项目测试结果
测试环境: FastAPI 后端 + 单页前端,运行在 http://localhost:8000
| 测试项 | 结果 | 详情 |
|---|---|---|
| 服务健康检查 | ✅ 通过 | /health 返回 {"status":"ok"} |
| API 文档访问 | ✅ 通过 | /docs Swagger UI 正常 |
| 排盘 API | ✅ 通过 | POST /api/chart/ 返回正确八字数据 |
| 性能测试 | ✅ 通过 | API 响应时间 ~500ms |
示例 API 响应:
{
"id": 19,
"bazi": "辛巳 丁酉 辛巳 辛卯",
"day_master": "辛",
"day_master_wx": "金",
"strength": "身弱",
"ming_palace": "巳",
"ju": 4
}
参考资源
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