Frontend Design

Build distinctive UI that is both creatively intentional and design-system-compliant.

This skill bridges the Claude frontend-design plugin's creative philosophy with this repo's concrete design token system, brand language, and component library. The plugin provides the "think boldly" mindset; this skill constrains it to the actual design system.

Philosophy (from the Claude frontend-design plugin)

• Commit to a BOLD aesthetic direction before coding
• Avoid generic AI aesthetics (purple gradients, Inter/Roboto, predictable grid layouts)
• Every design choice should be intentional and defensible
• High-impact micro-interactions and motion where they serve the user
• Atmosphere and depth through composition, not through arbitrary values

Constraints (this repo's design system)

ALL design work MUST use the repo's token system. The tokens and brand dossier define the creative canvas — boldness comes from HOW you compose them, not from bypassing them.

Mandatory References

Load these before any design work:

Hard Rules

1. ALL colors via semantic tokens (bg-primary, text-fg, bg-accent, etc.) or theme asset brand colors — never arbitrary hex
2. ALL typography via theme asset fonts (from assets.ts) or font tokens (font-sans, font-heading, font-mono) — never import external fonts
3. ALL spacing via profile-derived gaps (sectionGap, componentGap, cardPadding from design-profile.ts) or 8-pt rhythm — never arbitrary px
4. ALL radius via profile defaultRadius (e.g., rounded-sm when profile says "sm") — never arbitrary. Do not default to rounded-lg when the profile specifies a different value
5. ALL shadows via profile defaultElevation — use shadow-sm for "subtle", no shadow for "flat", shadow-md for "moderate". Do not default to shadow-md when the profile says "flat"
6. Use cn() from @acme/design-system/utils/style for class merging
7. Use existing @acme/design-system components before creating new ones
8. Mobile-first responsive: base → md: (768px) → lg: (1024px) → xl: (1280px)

Precedence

Rule 1: Profile overrides component defaults. Rule 2: Design spec overrides profile. When in doubt, the more specific source wins.

If the design profile says defaultRadius: "sm" and the component defaults to rounded-lg, use rounded-sm. If a page-level design spec then says "use large radius for hero cards," that overrides the profile for those cards only.

Where Boldness Lives

The plugin's creative philosophy applies to:

• Composition: How you arrange components, use whitespace, create visual hierarchy — asymmetry, overlap, and diagonal flow are encouraged through layout choices (grid-cols, order, absolute positioning), not through arbitrary spacing values
• Motion: CSS transitions/animations on existing token values (opacity, transform, scale) — use transition-* utilities and @keyframes with token-derived values
• Density context: Choose .context-operations / .context-consumer / .context-hospitality intentionally — this changes the entire feel without breaking the system
• Brand expression: Each business has a distinct brand dossier — lean into its personality, voice, and visual identity. The dossier IS the aesthetic direction
• Component selection: Choose the right atom/molecule from the design system, don't default to the obvious choice. A StatCard grid tells a different story than a DataGrid table
• Surface layering: Use surface-1, surface-2, surface-3 to create depth and hierarchy — this is how the design system provides atmosphere

The plugin's creative philosophy does NOT override:

• Color values (use tokens or theme asset brand colors)
• Font choices (use theme asset fonts or font tokens)
• Spacing values (use profile-derived gaps or 8-pt rhythm)
• Border radius (use profile default radius)
• Creating custom CSS properties outside the design system

Profile, Assets, and Recipes Loading

Before building any themed surface, load the three expression layers for the target theme:

1. Read design-profile.ts — art-direction defaults (radius, elevation, border, spacing, typography scale, guidance on color strategy, whitespace, motion). State which theme you are using.
2. Read assets.ts — available fonts, gradients, shadow palettes, keyframes, named brand colors. If empty, the brand has no custom assets; fall back to base tokens.
3. Read recipes.ts — branded surface compositions (hero panels, CTA styles, content sections). If empty, compose from profile defaults and tokens.

These files live at packages/themes/<theme>/src/. If any file does not exist for the target theme, treat that layer as empty (use base defaults).

Example: For Caryina, design-profile.ts might specify defaultRadius: "sm", defaultElevation: "flat", colorStrategy: "restrained". This means: small rounded corners, no drop shadows on cards, and a primary-plus-one-accent palette. The agent applies these defaults to every surface unless a page-level design spec overrides them.

Surface Mode Selection

A single profile is too coarse for an entire app. Pick the right surface mode before building:

Mode Criteria

How to Choose

Mode is determined in priority order:

1. Design spec (explicit, authoritative). If a /lp-design-spec output exists for the feature, its Surface-Mode field is authoritative. Use it.
2. Route convention (structural). If the app maps route patterns to modes in its config, use the matching mode. Example: /guides/* maps to editorial, /admin/* maps to operations.
3. Agent inference (fallback). When no design spec exists and no route mapping applies, select a mode based on the criteria table above. State which mode you selected and why. If the operator disagrees, they specify the correct mode and you rebuild.

The selected mode merges over the baseline profile — unspecified fields inherit from baseline.

Recipe Catalogue Check

Before inventing new surface compositions, check recipes.ts for branded compositions that match the surface you are building:

1. Read the recipe catalogue for the target theme.
2. For each recipe, check applicableModes — does it match your selected surface mode?
3. Check usage and doNotUseWhen — does the recipe fit the context?
4. If a recipe matches, apply its classes and css fields directly. Do not reinvent the composition.
5. If no recipe matches, compose from profile defaults and tokens. Good compositions that emerge can be promoted to recipes afterward.

Example: Building a hero section for Brikette in marketing mode? Check recipes.ts for heroPanel — it provides gradient, blur, and ring classes purpose-built for that surface. Use it instead of composing from scratch.

Style Movement Translation Table

When the user or design spec requests a specific visual movement, use this table to set profile baseline and mode:

These are starting points, not prescriptions. The agent adapts based on brand identity and page context.

Workflow

Step 1: Resolve the Business

Read docs/business-os/strategy/businesses.json to find the target business for the work.

Quick-reference only (may become stale): The table below is illustrative. Always read docs/business-os/strategy/businesses.json for the authoritative app → business → theme mapping.

Load the brand dossier: docs/business-os/strategy/<BIZ>/<YYYY-MM-DD>-brand-identity-dossier.user.md

If no brand dossier exists (common for PLAT, BOS, PIPE, XA): use base theme tokens directly from packages/themes/base/src/tokens.ts as the design reference. No redirection needed — the design system tokens provide a complete and correct palette. Reserve /lp-assessment-bootstrap <BIZ> for operating businesses that will have a distinct brand identity.

Step 2: Load Design System Context

1. Read .claude/skills/tools-design-system/SKILL.md for the token quick-reference
2. Read packages/themes/<theme>/src/design-profile.ts for art-direction defaults and guidance
3. Read packages/themes/<theme>/src/assets.ts for available fonts, gradients, shadows, keyframes, brand colors
4. Read packages/themes/<theme>/src/recipes.ts for branded surface compositions
5. Read packages/themes/<theme>/src/tokens.ts for the business's concrete token values
6. Read docs/design-system-handbook.md for available components
7. If the feature is complex, also read docs/typography-and-color.md

Step 3: Design Direction

With the brand dossier and tokens loaded, establish a creative direction:

• What density context fits? (operations for dashboards, consumer for marketing, hospitality for booking)
• What surface layering creates the right depth? (flat vs elevated vs deeply layered)
• What motion principles serve the user? (subtle transitions vs dramatic reveals)
• How does the brand personality translate to composition choices?

Step 4: Build

Implement using:

• @acme/design-system components (atoms, molecules, primitives)
• Semantic Tailwind tokens (never arbitrary values)
• cn() for conditional class merging
• Proper TypeScript types for all props

Step 5: Verify

After building, run /lp-design-qa to audit:

• Token compliance (no arbitrary values)
• Brand dossier alignment
• Accessibility (contrast ratios, keyboard navigation, ARIA)
• Responsive behavior across breakpoints

Step 6: Document (optional)

For significant features that benefit from visual documentation, suggest /tools-bos-design-page to create diagrams showing the component architecture, state flows, or interaction patterns.

Integration

• Upstream: lp-design-spec (design spec document — provides layout, component, and token decisions); lp-do-plan (IMPLEMENT task with Execution-Track: code and UI component scope).
• Downstream: lp-design-qa (design and token compliance audit of the built UI); lp-do-build (built components committed and verified before QA).
• Loop position: S9A (UI Build) — post-design-spec, pre-design-qa.

Anti-Patterns