Agent skill

tdd-workflow

Test-Driven Development workflow principles. RED-GREEN-REFACTOR cycle.

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SKILL.md

TDD Workflow

Write tests first, code second.


1. The TDD Cycle

🔴 RED → Write failing test
    ↓
🟢 GREEN → Write minimal code to pass
    ↓
🔵 REFACTOR → Improve code quality
    ↓
   Repeat...

2. The Three Laws of TDD

  1. Write production code only to make a failing test pass
  2. Write only enough test to demonstrate failure
  3. Write only enough code to make the test pass

3. RED Phase Principles

What to Write

Focus Example
Behavior "should add two numbers"
Edge cases "should handle empty input"
Error states "should throw for invalid data"

RED Phase Rules

  • Test must fail first
  • Test name describes expected behavior
  • One assertion per test (ideally)

4. GREEN Phase Principles

Minimum Code

Principle Meaning
YAGNI You Aren't Gonna Need It
Simplest thing Write the minimum to pass
No optimization Just make it work

GREEN Phase Rules

  • Don't write unneeded code
  • Don't optimize yet
  • Pass the test, nothing more

5. REFACTOR Phase Principles

What to Improve

Area Action
Duplication Extract common code
Naming Make intent clear
Structure Improve organization
Complexity Simplify logic

REFACTOR Rules

  • All tests must stay green
  • Small incremental changes
  • Commit after each refactor

6. AAA Pattern

Every test follows:

Step Purpose
Arrange Set up test data
Act Execute code under test
Assert Verify expected outcome

7. When to Use TDD

Scenario TDD Value
New feature High
Bug fix High (write test first)
Complex logic High
Exploratory Low (spike, then TDD)
UI layout Low

8. Test Prioritization

Priority Test Type
1 Happy path
2 Error cases
3 Edge cases
4 Performance

9. Anti-Patterns

❌ Don't ✅ Do
Skip the RED phase Watch test fail first
Write tests after Write tests before
Over-engineer initial Keep it simple
Multiple asserts One behavior per test
Test implementation Test behavior

10. AI-Augmented TDD

Multi-Agent Pattern

Agent Role
Agent A Write failing tests (RED)
Agent B Implement to pass (GREEN)
Agent C Optimize (REFACTOR)

Remember: The test is the specification. If you can't write a test, you don't understand the requirement.

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