SQL Schema Management Skill

Overview

MoreSpeakers.com uses a "Script-Load" pattern via .NET Aspire (MoreSpeakers.AppHost) to initialize the SQL Server container. We DO NOT use dotnet ef migrations.

Source of Truth

The database schema is defined in scripts/database/.

Workflow

1. Identify the Change

Determine if you need a new table, a modified column, or new seed data.

2. Locate the Loading Logic

Check src/MoreSpeakers.AppHost/AppHost.cs. Look for the sqlText concatenation logic:

var sqlText = string.Concat(
    File.ReadAllText(Path.Combine(path, @"../../scripts/database/create-database.sql")),
    " ",
    File.ReadAllText(Path.Combine(path, @"../../scripts/database/create-tables.sql")),
    // ... other files
);

3. Apply the Change

Option A: Modify Existing Files (Preferred for clean slate)

• If adding a core table, add T-SQL to scripts/database/create-tables.sql.
• If adding a view, use scripts/database/create-views.sql.

Option B: Create New Script (For specific updates)

1. Create a new file, e.g., scripts/database/update-schema-features.sql.
2. CRITICAL: You MUST update AppHost.cs to include this new file in the string.Concat list, or it will be ignored.

4. Writing SQL

• Idempotency: Always write idempotent SQL. The script may run on container startup.
  sqlCopy

  IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.tables WHERE name = 'MyTable')
  BEGIN
      CREATE TABLE MyTable (...)
  END
  

• Foreign Keys: Ensure referenced tables are created before the table defining the key (check file order in AppHost.cs).

5. Verification

• Run dotnet run --project src/MoreSpeakers.AppHost.
• The container will spin up and execute the concatenated SQL script.

PROHIBITED ACTIONS

• ❌ dotnet ef migrations add
• ❌ dotnet ef database update
• ❌ Modifying the DbContext OnModelCreating without adding corresponding SQL scripts.