Agent skill

create-research-brief

Two-phase research design and consolidation skill for multi-LLM optimized research

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SKILL.md

Create Research Brief

A comprehensive two-phase skill for designing multi-LLM research strategies (Phase 1) and consolidating multi-model outputs into actionable intelligence (Phase 2).


1. Purpose

This skill provides 9 core capabilities:

# Capability Phase Description
1 Decompose 1 Break research questions into MECE structures
2 Assign 1 Map question categories to optimal LLMs
3 Assess 1 Evaluate research risks at appropriate depth
4 Generate 1 Produce model-specific optimized prompts
5 Consolidate 2 Synthesize multi-model outputs into unified findings
6 Resolve 2 Handle conflicting information with WWHTBT protocol
7 Classify 2 Score evidence quality and tag uncertainty types
8 Detect 2 Identify coverage gaps and unknown unknowns
9 Produce 2 Generate tiered, decision-ready research reports

Checkpoints

This skill uses interactive checkpoints (see references/checkpoints.yaml) to resolve ambiguity:

  • research_type_classification — When research type is ambiguous
  • risk_depth_selection — When risk assessment depth not specified
  • model_mode_selection — When model execution mode not specified
  • hypothesis_priors_required — When multi_hypothesis enabled but priors missing
  • conflict_resolution_approach — When model outputs have significant conflicts (Phase 2)

2. Two-Phase Workflow

Phase 1: Research Design (Before Research)

Step Action Output
1 Validate Objective Confirm research question is answerable
2 Classify Research Type market | competitive | technology | strategic
CHECKPOINT: research_type_classification If type ambiguous: AskUserQuestion
3 Define Scope In-scope, out-of-scope, boundaries
4 Select MECE Pattern 5-category decomposition structure
5 Generate Sub-Questions 3-4 questions per category
6 Assess Risks Quick | Standard | Comprehensive
CHECKPOINT: risk_depth_selection If depth not specified: AskUserQuestion
7 Assign Models Map categories to Claude/Gemini/GPT
CHECKPOINT: model_mode_selection If mode not specified: AskUserQuestion
8 Frame Hypotheses If multi_hypothesis=true
CHECKPOINT: hypothesis_priors_required If priors missing: AskUserQuestion
9 Recommend Expert Panel If expert_panel=true
10 Produce Research Brief XML-structured Phase 1 deliverable

Phase 2: Consolidation (After Research)

Step Action Output
1 Ingest Model Outputs Parse all LLM research results
2 Score Evidence Apply 5-point Evidence Strength Rubric
3 Detect Conflicts Identify where models disagree
4 Resolve Conflicts Apply WWHTBT for unresolved
5 Classify Uncertainty Tag as epistemic/aleatory/model
6 Audit MECE Coverage Check for coverage gaps
7 Probe Unknown Unknowns Run 5 discovery probes
8 Tier Findings Assign to Tier 1/2/3 by confidence
9 Build Decision Support Create if-then decision tree
10 Define Kill Criteria Conditions that invalidate research
11 Produce Report XML-structured Phase 2 deliverable

3. Parameters

Parameter Type Default Description
research_objective string required The core research question or goal
research_type enum market market | competitive | technology | strategic
model_mode enum parallel parallel | sequential | convergent
openai_depth enum balanced minimal | balanced | exhaustive
risk_depth enum standard quick | standard | comprehensive
multi_hypothesis bool false Enable hypothesis-driven framing
expert_panel bool false Include expert panel recommendations
context string "" Additional context for research

4. Model Strengths & Assignment

Model Profiles

Model Primary Strength Best For Limitation
Claude Opus 4.5 Judgment, synthesis, nuance Strategic questions, conflict resolution, synthesis May not surface all sources
Gemini Pro 3 Breadth, citations, grounding Factual lookup, comprehensive sourcing, current data Less depth on complex reasoning
GPT-5.2 Deep Recency, depth, exhaustiveness Technical details, narrow deep-dives, edge cases Can miss broader context

Default Category Assignments

Research Type Claude Gemini GPT
Market Demand, Trends Size, Structure, Supply
Competitive Positioning, Strategy Product, GTM, Org Deep Dive
Technology Fit, Risk Maturity, Cost Capability
Strategic Options, Stakeholders Environment Implementation

5. Risk Assessment Depths

Quick (5 Factors)

Basic risk identification for time-sensitive research:

  • Top 3 risks with likelihood/impact
  • No mitigations or scenarios

Standard (+ Bias Audit)

Adds mitigation planning and cognitive bias check:

  • Mitigations and contingencies per risk
  • Early warning signals
  • Bias audit: confirmation, availability, anchoring

Comprehensive (+ Base Rates)

Full risk analysis with historical grounding:

  • Risk scenarios with trigger conditions
  • Risk dependencies and cascades
  • Base rate comparison from similar research
  • Pre-mortem analysis

6. MECE Decomposition Patterns

Pattern 1: Market Research

Category Focus Model
Market Size & Dynamics TAM/SAM/SOM, growth rates Gemini
Market Structure Segmentation, value chain Gemini
Demand Characteristics Buyers, use cases, criteria Claude
Supply & Competition Players, barriers, substitutes Gemini
Market Evolution Trends, regulatory, disruption Claude

Pattern 2: Competitive Intelligence

Category Focus Model
Product & Offering Features, pricing, roadmap GPT
Customers & Positioning Segments, win/loss, messaging Claude
Go-to-Market Sales, marketing, partnerships Gemini
Organization & Operations Team, tech stack, cost structure Gemini
Strategy & Trajectory Direction, investments, SWOT Claude

Pattern 3: Technology Evaluation

Category Focus Model
Capability & Performance Features, benchmarks, limits GPT
Maturity & Ecosystem Stability, community, tools Gemini
Fit & Integration Use case alignment, migration Claude
Cost & Investment TCO, licensing, infrastructure Gemini
Risk & Governance Technical, vendor, compliance Claude

Pattern 4: Strategic Research

Category Focus Model
Current State Position, strengths, weaknesses Claude
External Environment Industry, macro, technology Gemini
Strategic Options Directions, trade-offs, requirements Claude
Stakeholder Considerations Customer, competitor, employee Claude
Implementation Requirements Capabilities, investments, timeline GPT

7. Multi-Hypothesis Framing

When to Enable

  • Testing predictions or forecasts
  • Evaluating competing theories
  • Decision involves binary or multi-way choice
  • Need to avoid confirmation bias

Process

  1. Define core question as testable prediction
  2. Generate 2-4 MECE hypotheses covering all outcomes
  3. Assign prior probabilities (must sum to 100%)
  4. Define supporting and refuting evidence for each
  5. Research gathers evidence against criteria
  6. Update posteriors based on evidence strength

Example

xml
<hypotheses question="Will enterprise adopt GenAI for customer service by 2027?">
  <hypothesis id="H1" position="broad" prior="30%">
    >50% enterprise adoption
  </hypothesis>
  <hypothesis id="H2" position="selective" prior="50%">
    10-50% adoption in specific use cases
  </hypothesis>
  <hypothesis id="H3" position="limited" prior="20%">
    <10% adoption due to barriers
  </hypothesis>
</hypotheses>

8. Evidence Strength Tribunal

5-point scale for evaluating source quality:

Score Name Definition Examples
5 Primary Direct from entity being researched SEC filings, earnings calls, official docs
4 Auth. Secondary Major analysts with citations Gartner, Forrester, WSJ investigative
3 Credible Secondary Reputable sources, some sourcing TechCrunch, industry publications
2 Weak Secondary Unsourced, outdated, anonymous LinkedIn self-reports, old reports
1 Speculative No verifiable basis Rumors, predictions, fabrications

Time Decay: Apply -1 for technology data >6 months, market data >1 year.

Reference: See references/evidence-strength-rubric.md for full scoring guidelines.


9. Conflict Resolution: WWHTBT

When models or sources disagree and resolution isn't clear, apply What Would Have To Be True analysis:

xml
<conflict claim="Market size for X">
  <position holder="Gartner" value="$50B">
    <evidence score="4">2024 market report with methodology</evidence>
  </position>
  <position holder="IDC" value="$35B">
    <evidence score="4">Different scope definition</evidence>
  </position>

  <wwhtbt>
    <for_gartner>
      <condition>Adjacent markets included in scope</condition>
      <condition>Projected vs. realized revenue counted</condition>
    </for_gartner>
    <for_idc>
      <condition>Only core product category</condition>
      <condition>Realized revenue only</condition>
    </for_idc>
  </wwhtbt>

  <recommendation>
    Report range ($35-50B) with scope dependency noted.
    For our purposes, IDC definition more aligned.
  </recommendation>
</conflict>

10. Uncertainty Decomposition

Type Definition Can Reduce? Action
Epistemic Knowledge gaps that COULD be closed YES Research further
Aleatory Inherent randomness that CANNOT be predicted NO Quantify range, build scenarios
Model Framework/definition dependencies DEPENDS Make choices explicit

Classification Questions

  • Epistemic: "Does someone, somewhere know this?"
  • Aleatory: "Even with perfect info, would this still be uncertain?"
  • Model: "Would a different definition change the answer?"

Reference: See references/uncertainty-taxonomy.md for full classification protocol.


11. Gap Analysis

Part 1: MECE Coverage Audit

Compare findings against expected coverage matrix for research type. Flag:

  • Critical gaps: Core dimensions missing or Score ≤2
  • Significant gaps: Supporting dimensions weak
  • Minor gaps: Context items missing

Part 2: Unknown Unknowns Probes

Probe Question
Adjacent Domain What lessons from related industries apply?
Stakeholder Blind Spot Whose voice is missing from sources?
Time Horizon What historical precedents or future implications are ignored?
Failure Mode What would have to be true for conclusions to be wrong?
Second-Order Effects If findings are true, what else must follow?

Reference: See references/gap-analysis-protocol.md for full audit process.


12. Output Specifications

Phase 1 Deliverable: Research Brief

research-brief.xml
├── Header (ID, type, mode, parameters)
├── Section 1: Research Classification
├── Section 2: MECE Question Decomposition
├── Section 3: Multi-Hypothesis Framing (if enabled)
├── Section 4: Risk Assessment
├── Section 5: Expert Panel (if enabled)
├── Section 6: Model Role Assignments
├── Section 7: Ready-to-Execute Prompts
├── Section 8: Consolidation Strategy
├── Section 9: Verification Priorities
└── Section 10: Effort Estimates

Phase 2 Deliverable: Consolidated Report

consolidated-report.xml
├── Header (quality summary)
├── Part 1: Executive Summary (≤5 findings, bottom line)
├── Part 2: Tiered Findings (1: >75%, 2: 50-75%, 3: <50%)
├── Part 3: Evidence Quality Assessment
├── Part 4: Contested Claims & Conflict Resolution
├── Part 5: Uncertainty Analysis
├── Part 6: Gap Analysis
├── Part 7: Model Contribution Analysis
├── Part 8: Decision Support (if-then tree)
├── Part 9: Kill Criteria
├── Part 10: Methodology Transparency
├── Part 11: Appendices
└── CRITICAL CONSTRAINTS (at end for context retention)

Templates: See templates/research-brief-template.md and templates/consolidated-report-template.md


13. Expert Panel Integration

When to Enable

  • High-stakes decisions
  • Multi-disciplinary topics
  • Need for challenge/red-teaming
  • Regulatory or compliance implications

Process

  1. Identify panel size (3-8 experts) and balance
  2. Select domain-appropriate experts
  3. Define deliberation format (round-robin, debate, Delphi)
  4. Assign challenger role for assumption testing
  5. Synthesize panel perspectives into findings

Expert Selection by Domain

Domain Recommended Experts
Market Market analyst, Customer representative, Industry veteran
Competitive Competitive intel analyst, Former competitor employee, Sales leader
Technology Technical architect, Security specialist, Operations lead
Strategic Strategy consultant, Board member, Industry analyst

14. Quality Gates

Phase 1 Gates (Research Design)

# Gate Criterion
1 Objective Clarity Single, answerable research question
2 MECE Validity Categories non-overlapping and exhaustive
3 Question Quality All sub-questions researchable
4 Model Fit Assignments match model strengths
5 Prompt Executability Prompts can run without modification
6 Completeness All required sections populated

Phase 2 Gates (Consolidation)

# Gate Criterion
1 Evidence Scored All findings have evidence scores
2 Conflicts Surfaced No hidden disagreements
3 Uncertainty Classified All gaps tagged by type
4 Coverage Audited MECE matrix reviewed
5 Probes Executed ≥3 of 5 unknown-unknowns probes run
6 Tiers Justified Confidence matches evidence profile
7 Decision Support Actionable if-then structure
8 Constraints Verified All 7 critical constraints checked

15. Use Cases

Use Case Type Mode Risk Hypothesis Panel
Market sizing market parallel quick no no
Competitor deep-dive competitive sequential standard no no
Build vs buy technology convergent comprehensive yes yes
Strategic planning strategic parallel comprehensive yes yes
Trend monitoring market parallel quick no no
Investment due diligence competitive convergent comprehensive yes yes

16. Workflow Integration

This skill integrates with the broader research workflow:

┌─────────────────────┐
│ research-interviewer│  Elicit research requirements
└──────────┬──────────┘
           │
           ▼
┌─────────────────────┐
│create-research-brief│  ◀── THIS SKILL (Phase 1)
│     (Phase 1)       │  Design multi-LLM research strategy
└──────────┬──────────┘
           │
           ▼
┌─────────────────────┐
│   Execute Research  │  Run prompts across models
│  (Manual or Agent)  │
└──────────┬──────────┘
           │
           ▼
┌─────────────────────┐
│create-research-brief│  ◀── THIS SKILL (Phase 2)
│     (Phase 2)       │  Consolidate into report
└──────────┬──────────┘
           │
           ▼
┌─────────────────────┐
│ consolidate-research│  Additional synthesis if needed
└─────────────────────┘

17. References and Templates

Reference Files

File Purpose
references/evidence-strength-rubric.md 5-point evidence scoring with special cases
references/uncertainty-taxonomy.md 3 uncertainty types with classification protocol
references/gap-analysis-protocol.md MECE audit + 5 unknown-unknowns probes
references/mece-decomposition-guide.md Full decomposition patterns with examples

Template Files

File Purpose
templates/research-brief-template.md Phase 1 output structure (XML)
templates/consolidated-report-template.md Phase 2 output structure (XML)

Quick Start

Phase 1: Create Research Brief

/create-research-brief
research_objective: "What is the market opportunity for AI legal research tools?"
research_type: market
risk_depth: standard

Phase 2: Consolidate Research

/create-research-brief --phase=2
input: [model outputs from Phase 1 execution]

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