Agent skill

baoyu-format-markdown

Formats plain text or markdown files with frontmatter, titles, summaries, headings, bold, lists, and code blocks. Use when user asks to "format markdown", "beautify article", "add formatting", or improve article layout. Outputs to {filename}-formatted.md.

Stars 13,158
Forks 1,499

Install this agent skill to your Project

npx add-skill https://github.com/JimLiu/baoyu-skills/tree/main/skills/baoyu-format-markdown

Metadata

Additional technical details for this skill

openclaw
{
    "homepage": "https://github.com/JimLiu/baoyu-skills#baoyu-format-markdown",
    "requires": {
        "anyBins": [
            "bun",
            "npx"
        ]
    }
}

SKILL.md

Markdown Formatter

Transforms plain text or markdown into well-structured, reader-friendly markdown. The goal is to help readers quickly grasp key points, highlights, and structure — without changing any original content.

Core principle: Only adjust formatting and fix obvious typos. Never add, delete, or rewrite content.

Script Directory

Scripts in scripts/ subdirectory. {baseDir} = this SKILL.md's directory path. Resolve ${BUN_X} runtime: if bun installed → bun; if npx available → npx -y bun; else suggest installing bun. Replace {baseDir} and ${BUN_X} with actual values.

Script Purpose
scripts/main.ts Main entry point with CLI options (uses remark-cjk-friendly for CJK emphasis)
scripts/quotes.ts Replace ASCII quotes with fullwidth quotes
scripts/autocorrect.ts Add CJK/English spacing via autocorrect

Preferences (EXTEND.md)

Check EXTEND.md existence (priority order):

bash
# macOS, Linux, WSL, Git Bash
test -f .baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md && echo "project"
test -f "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md" && echo "xdg"
test -f "$HOME/.baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md" && echo "user"
powershell
# PowerShell (Windows)
if (Test-Path .baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md) { "project" }
$xdg = if ($env:XDG_CONFIG_HOME) { $env:XDG_CONFIG_HOME } else { "$HOME/.config" }
if (Test-Path "$xdg/baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md") { "xdg" }
if (Test-Path "$HOME/.baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md") { "user" }

┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────────┐ │ Path │ Location │ ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────┤ │ .baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md │ Project directory │ ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────┤ │ $HOME/.baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md │ User home │ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────┘

┌───────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ Result │ Action │ ├───────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ Found │ Read, parse, apply settings │ ├───────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ Not found │ Use defaults │ └───────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

EXTEND.md Supports:

Setting Values Default Description
auto_select true/false false Skip both title and summary selection, auto-pick best
auto_select_title true/false false Skip title selection only
auto_select_summary true/false false Skip summary selection only
Other Default formatting options, typography preferences

Usage

The workflow has two phases: Analyze (understand the content) then Format (apply formatting). Claude performs content analysis and formatting (Steps 1-5), then runs the script for typography fixes (Step 6).

Workflow

Step 1: Read & Detect Content Type

Read the user-specified file, then detect content type:

Indicator Classification
Has --- YAML frontmatter Markdown
Has #, ##, ### headings Markdown
Has **bold**, *italic*, lists, code blocks, blockquotes Markdown
None of above Plain text

If Markdown detected, use AskUserQuestion to ask:

Detected existing markdown formatting. What would you like to do?

1. Optimize formatting (Recommended)
   - Analyze content, improve headings, bold, lists for readability
   - Run typography script (spacing, emphasis fixes)
   - Output: {filename}-formatted.md

2. Keep original formatting
   - Preserve existing markdown structure
   - Run typography script only
   - Output: {filename}-formatted.md

3. Typography fixes only
   - Run typography script on original file in-place
   - No copy created, modifies original file directly

Based on user choice:

  • Optimize: Continue to Step 2 (full workflow)
  • Keep original: Skip to Step 5, copy file then run Step 6
  • Typography only: Skip to Step 6, run on original file directly

Step 2: Analyze Content (Reader's Perspective)

Read the entire content carefully. Think from a reader's perspective: what would help them quickly understand and remember the key information?

Produce an analysis covering these dimensions:

2.1 Highlights & Key Insights

  • Core arguments or conclusions the author makes
  • Surprising facts, data points, or counterintuitive claims
  • Memorable quotes or well-phrased sentences (golden quotes)

2.2 Structure Assessment

  • Does the content have a clear logical flow? What is it?
  • Are there natural section boundaries that lack headings?
  • Are there long walls of text that could benefit from visual breaks?

2.3 Reader-Important Information

  • Actionable advice or takeaways
  • Definitions, explanations of key concepts
  • Lists or enumerations buried in prose
  • Comparisons or contrasts that would be clearer as tables

2.4 Formatting Issues

  • Missing or inconsistent heading hierarchy
  • Paragraphs that mix multiple topics
  • Parallel items written as prose instead of lists
  • Code, commands, or technical terms not marked as code
  • Obvious typos or formatting errors

Save analysis to file: {original-filename}-analysis.md

The analysis file serves as the blueprint for Step 3. Use this format:

markdown
# Content Analysis: {filename}

## Highlights & Key Insights
- [list findings]

## Structure Assessment
- Current flow: [describe]
- Suggested sections: [list heading candidates with brief rationale]

## Reader-Important Information
- [list actionable items, key concepts, buried lists, potential tables]

## Formatting Issues
- [list specific issues with location references]

## Typos Found
- [list any obvious typos with corrections, or "None found"]

Step 3: Check/Create Frontmatter, Title & Summary

Check for YAML frontmatter (--- block). Create if missing.

Field Processing
title See Title Generation below
slug Infer from file path or generate from title
summary One-sentence concise summary (see Summary Generation below)
description Longer descriptive summary (see Summary Generation below)
coverImage Check if imgs/cover.png exists in same directory; if so, use relative path

Title Generation:

Whether or not a title already exists, always run the title optimization flow (unless auto_select_title is set).

Preparation — read the full text and extract:

  • Core argument (one sentence: "what is this article about?")
  • Most impactful opinion or conclusion
  • Reader pain point or curiosity trigger
  • Most memorable metaphor or golden quote

Generate titles using formulas from references/title-formulas.md:

  1. Select the 2-3 best-matching hook formulas based on the article's content, tone, and structure (see "When to pick each formula" in the reference)
  2. Generate 1-2 straightforward titles (descriptive or declarative, no formula — clear and accurate)
  3. If the user specifies a direction (e.g., "make it suspenseful"), prioritize that direction
  4. Total: 4-5 candidates

Use AskUserQuestion to present candidates:

Pick a title:

1. [Hook title A] — (recommended) [formula name]
2. [Hook title B] — [formula name]
3. [Hook title C] — [formula name]
4. [Straightforward title D] — straightforward
5. [Straightforward title E] — straightforward

Enter number, or type a custom title:

Put the strongest hook first and mark it (recommended). See references/title-formulas.md for title principles and prohibited patterns.

If first line is H1, extract to frontmatter and remove from body. If frontmatter already has title, include it as context but still generate fresh candidates.

Summary Generation:

Generate two versions directly (no user selection needed), both stored in frontmatter:

Field Length Purpose
summary 1 sentence, ~50-80 chars Concise hook — for feeds, social sharing, SEO meta
description 2-3 sentences, ~100-200 chars Richer context — for article previews, newsletter blurbs

Principles:

  • Convey core value to the reader, not just the topic
  • Use concrete details (numbers, outcomes, specific methods) over vague descriptions
  • summary should be punchy and self-contained; description can expand with supporting details
  • If frontmatter already has summary or description, keep existing and only generate the missing one

Prohibited patterns:

  • "This article introduces...", "This article explores..."
  • Pure topic description without value proposition
  • Repeating the title in different words

EXTEND.md skip behavior: If auto_select: true or auto_select_title: true is set in EXTEND.md, skip title selection — generate the best candidate directly without asking.

Once title is in frontmatter, body should NOT have H1 (avoid duplication).

Step 4: Format Content

Apply formatting guided by the Step 2 analysis. The goal is making the content scannable and the key points impossible to miss.

Formatting toolkit:

Element When to use Format
Headings Natural topic boundaries, section breaks ##, ### hierarchy
Bold Key conclusions, important terms, core takeaways **bold**
Unordered lists Parallel items, feature lists, examples - item
Ordered lists Sequential steps, ranked items, procedures 1. item
Tables Comparisons, structured data, option matrices Markdown table
Code Commands, file paths, technical terms, variable names `inline` or fenced blocks
Blockquotes Notable quotes, important warnings, cited text > quote
Separators Major topic transitions ---

Formatting principles — what NOT to do:

  • Do NOT add sentences, explanations, or commentary
  • Do NOT delete or shorten any content
  • Do NOT rephrase or rewrite the author's words
  • Do NOT add headings that editorialize (e.g., "Amazing Discovery" — use neutral descriptive headings)
  • Do NOT over-format: not every sentence needs bold, not every paragraph needs a heading

Formatting principles — what TO do:

  • Preserve the author's voice, tone, and every word
  • Bold key conclusions and core takeaways — the sentences a reader would highlight
  • Extract parallel items from prose into lists only when the structure is clearly there
  • Add headings where the topic genuinely shifts — prefer vivid, specific headings over generic ones (e.g., "3 天搞定 vs 传统方案" over "方案对比")
  • Use tables for comparisons or structured data buried in prose
  • Use blockquotes for golden quotes, memorable statements, or important warnings
  • Fix obvious typos (based on Step 2 findings)

Step 5: Save Formatted File

Save as {original-filename}-formatted.md

Backup existing file:

bash
if [ -f "{filename}-formatted.md" ]; then
  mv "{filename}-formatted.md" "{filename}-formatted.backup-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).md"
fi

Step 6: Execute Typography Script

Run the formatting script on the output file:

bash
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts {output-file-path} [options]

Script Options:

Option Short Description Default
--quotes -q Replace ASCII quotes with fullwidth quotes "..." false
--no-quotes Do not replace quotes
--spacing -s Add CJK/English spacing via autocorrect true
--no-spacing Do not add CJK/English spacing
--emphasis -e Fix CJK emphasis punctuation issues true
--no-emphasis Do not fix CJK emphasis issues

Examples:

bash
# Default: spacing + emphasis enabled, quotes disabled
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts article.md

# Enable all features including quote replacement
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts article.md --quotes

# Only fix emphasis issues, skip spacing
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts article.md --no-spacing

Script performs (based on options):

  1. Fix CJK emphasis/bold punctuation issues (default: enabled)
  2. Add CJK/English mixed text spacing via autocorrect (default: enabled)
  3. Replace ASCII quotes with fullwidth quotes (default: disabled)
  4. Format frontmatter YAML (always enabled)

Step 7: Completion Report

Display a report summarizing all changes made:

**Formatting Complete**

**Files:**
- Analysis: {filename}-analysis.md
- Formatted: {filename}-formatted.md

**Content Analysis Summary:**
- Highlights found: X key insights
- Golden quotes: X memorable sentences
- Formatting issues fixed: X items

**Changes Applied:**
- Frontmatter: [added/updated] (title, slug, summary)
- Headings added: X (##: N, ###: N)
- Bold markers added: X
- Lists created: X (from prose → list conversion)
- Tables created: X
- Code markers added: X
- Blockquotes added: X
- Typos fixed: X [list each: "original" → "corrected"]

**Typography Script:**
- CJK spacing: [applied/skipped]
- Emphasis fixes: [applied/skipped]
- Quote replacement: [applied/skipped]

Adjust the report to reflect actual changes — omit categories where no changes were made.

Notes

  • Preserve original writing style and tone
  • Specify correct language for code blocks (e.g., python, javascript)
  • Maintain CJK/English spacing standards
  • The analysis file is a working document — it helps maintain consistency between what was identified and what was formatted

Extension Support

Custom configurations via EXTEND.md. See Preferences section for paths and supported options.

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