Agent skill

analyzing-data

Queries data warehouse and answers business questions about data. Handles questions requiring database/warehouse queries including "who uses X", "how many Y", "show me Z", "find customers", "what is the count", data lookups, metrics, trends, or SQL analysis.

View SKILL.md on GitHub Repository
Stars 295
Forks 34

Install this agent skill to your Project

npx add-skill https://github.com/astronomer/agents/tree/main/skills/analyzing-data

SKILL.md

Data Analysis

Answer business questions by querying the data warehouse. The kernel auto-starts on first exec call.

All CLI commands below are relative to this skill's directory. Before running any scripts/cli.py command, cd to the directory containing this file.

Workflow

  1. Pattern lookup — Check for a cached query strategy:

    bash
    uv run scripts/cli.py pattern lookup "<user's question>"

    If a pattern exists, follow its strategy. Record the outcome after executing:

    bash
    uv run scripts/cli.py pattern record <name> --success  # or --failure

  2. Concept lookup — Find known table mappings:

    bash
    uv run scripts/cli.py concept lookup <concept>

  3. Table discovery — If cache misses, search the codebase (Grep pattern="<concept>" glob="**/*.sql") or query INFORMATION_SCHEMA. See reference/discovery-warehouse.md.

  4. Execute query:

    bash
    uv run scripts/cli.py exec "df = run_sql('SELECT ...')"
uv run scripts/cli.py exec "print(df)"

  5. Cache learnings — Always cache before presenting results:

    bash
    # Cache concept → table mapping
uv run scripts/cli.py concept learn <concept> <TABLE> -k <KEY_COL>
# Cache query strategy (if discovery was needed)
uv run scripts/cli.py pattern learn <name> -q "question" -s "step" -t "TABLE" -g "gotcha"

  6. Present findings to user.

Kernel Functions

Function Returns
run_sql(query, limit=100) Polars DataFrame
run_sql_pandas(query, limit=100) Pandas DataFrame

pl (Polars) and pd (Pandas) are pre-imported.

CLI Reference

Kernel

bash
uv run scripts/cli.py warehouse list      # List warehouses
uv run scripts/cli.py start [-w name]     # Start kernel (with optional warehouse)
uv run scripts/cli.py exec "..."          # Execute Python code
uv run scripts/cli.py status              # Kernel status
uv run scripts/cli.py restart             # Restart kernel
uv run scripts/cli.py stop                # Stop kernel
uv run scripts/cli.py install <pkg>       # Install package

Concept Cache

bash
uv run scripts/cli.py concept lookup <name>                     # Look up
uv run scripts/cli.py concept learn <name> <TABLE> -k <KEY_COL> # Learn
uv run scripts/cli.py concept list                               # List all
uv run scripts/cli.py concept import -p /path/to/warehouse.md   # Bulk import

Pattern Cache

bash
uv run scripts/cli.py pattern lookup "question"                                      # Look up
uv run scripts/cli.py pattern learn <name> -q "..." -s "..." -t "TABLE" -g "gotcha"  # Learn
uv run scripts/cli.py pattern record <name> --success                                # Record outcome
uv run scripts/cli.py pattern list                                                   # List all
uv run scripts/cli.py pattern delete <name>                                          # Delete

Table Schema Cache

bash
uv run scripts/cli.py table lookup <TABLE>            # Look up schema
uv run scripts/cli.py table cache <TABLE> -c '[...]'  # Cache schema
uv run scripts/cli.py table list                       # List cached
uv run scripts/cli.py table delete <TABLE>             # Delete

Cache Management

bash
uv run scripts/cli.py cache status                # Stats
uv run scripts/cli.py cache clear [--stale-only]  # Clear

References

  • reference/discovery-warehouse.md — Large table handling, warehouse exploration, INFORMATION_SCHEMA queries
  • reference/common-patterns.md — SQL templates for trends, comparisons, top-N, distributions, cohorts

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