Agent skill

amq-cli

Coordinate agents via the AMQ CLI for file-based inter-agent messaging. Use when you need to send messages to another agent (Claude/Codex), receive messages from partner agents, set up co-op mode between Claude Code and Codex CLI, or manage agent-to-agent communication in any multi-agent workflow. Triggers include "message codex", "talk to claude", "collaborate with partner agent", "AMQ", "inter-agent messaging", or "agent coordination".

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Install this agent skill to your Project

npx add-skill https://github.com/majiayu000/claude-skill-registry/tree/main/skills/other/amq-cli

Metadata

Additional technical details for this skill

compatibility
claude-code, codex-cli
short description
Inter-agent messaging via AMQ CLI

SKILL.md

AMQ CLI Skill

File-based message queue for agent-to-agent coordination.

Prerequisites

Requires amq binary in PATH. Install:

bash
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/avivsinai/agent-message-queue/main/scripts/install.sh | bash

Verify: amq --version

Quick Reference

bash
# One-time project setup (run once per project)
amq coop start claude    # Initializes if needed, then tells you to run: claude
amq coop start codex     # Same for Codex

# Or initialize manually
amq coop init            # Creates .amqrc, mailboxes, updates .gitignore

As Claude (talking to Codex):

bash
amq send --me claude --to codex --body "Message"
amq drain --me claude --include-body
amq reply --me claude --id <msg_id> --body "Response"
amq watch --me claude --timeout 60s

As Codex (talking to Claude):

bash
amq send --me codex --to claude --body "Message"
amq drain --me codex --include-body
amq reply --me codex --id <msg_id> --body "Response"
amq watch --me codex --timeout 60s

Note: Root is auto-detected from .amqrc. Commands work from any subdirectory.

Co-op Mode: Phased Parallel Work

Both agents work in parallel where safe, coordinate where risky. Different models = different training = different blind spots. Cross-model work catches errors that same-model review misses.

Roles

  • Initiator = whoever starts the task (agent or human). Owns decisions and receives updates.
  • Leader/Coordinator = coordinates phases, merges, and final decisions (often the initiator).
  • Worker = executes assigned phases and reports back to the initiator.

Default pairing note: Claude is often faster and more decisive, while Codex tends to be deeper but slower. That commonly makes Claude a natural coordinator and Codex a strong worker. This is a default, not a rule — roles are set per task by the initiator.

Phased Flow

Phase Mode Description
Research Parallel Both explore codebase, read docs, search. No conflicts.
Design Parallel → Merge Both propose approaches. Leader merges/decides.
Code Split Divide by file/module. Never edit same file.
Review Parallel Both review each other's code. Leader decides disputes.
Test Parallel Both run tests, report results to leader.
Research (parallel) → sync findings
    ↓
Design (parallel) → leader merges approach
    ↓
Code (split: e.g., Claude=files A,B; Codex=files C,D)
    ↓
Review (parallel: each reviews other's code)
    ↓
Test (parallel: both run tests)
    ↓
Leader prepares commit → user approves → push

Key Rules

  • Initiator rule — reply to the initiator and ask the initiator for clarifications
  • Never branch — always work on same branch (joined work)
  • Code phase = split — divide files/modules to avoid conflicts
  • File overlap — if same file unavoidable, assign one owner; other reviews/proposes via message
  • Coordinate between phases — sync before moving to next phase
  • Leader decides — initiator or designated leader makes final calls at merge points

Stay in Sync

  • After completing a phase, report to the initiator and await next assignment
  • While waiting, safe to do: review partner's work, run tests, read docs
  • If no assignment comes, ask the initiator (not a third party) for next task

Progress Protocol (Start / Heartbeat / Done)

  • Start: send kind=status with an ETA to the initiator as soon as you begin.
  • Heartbeat: update on phase boundaries or every 10-15 minutes.
  • Done: send Summary / Changes / Tests / Notes to the initiator.
  • Blocked: send kind=question to the initiator with options and a recommendation.

Modes of Collaboration (Modus Operandi)

Pick one mode per task; the initiator decides or delegates.

  • Leader + Worker: leader decides, worker executes; best default.
  • Co-workers: peers decide together; if no consensus, ask the initiator.
  • Duplicate: independent solutions or reviews; initiator merges results.
  • Driver + Navigator: driver codes, navigator reviews/tests and can interrupt.
  • Spec + Implementer: one writes spec/tests, the other implements.
  • Reviewer + Implementer: one codes, the other focuses on review and risk detection.

Shared Workspace

Both agents work in the same project folder. Files are shared automatically:

  • If partner says "done with X" → check the files directly, don't ask for code
  • Don't send code snippets in messages → just reference file paths

When to Act

Role Action
Worker Complete phase → report to initiator → await next assignment
Leader/Initiator Merge results → decide next phase work
Either Ask the initiator for clarifications (ask the user only if the user initiated)

Setup

Run once per project:

bash
amq coop start claude   # Initializes + tells you to run: claude

In a second terminal:

bash
amq coop start codex    # Tells you to run: codex

Multiple Pairs (Isolated Sessions)

Run multiple agent pairs on different features using --root:

bash
# Pair A: auth feature
amq coop start --root .agent-mail/auth claude
amq coop start --root .agent-mail/auth codex

# Pair B: api feature
amq coop start --root .agent-mail/api claude
amq coop start --root .agent-mail/api codex

# Commands use --root to stay isolated
amq send --me claude --to codex --root .agent-mail/auth --body "Auth review"

Each root has isolated inboxes. Messages stay within their root.

Priority Handling

Priority Action
urgent Interrupt, respond now (label interrupt enables wake Ctrl+C)
normal Add to TODOs, respond after current task
low Batch for session end

Progress Updates

Use Start / Heartbeat / Done with the initiator:

bash
amq reply --me claude --id <msg_id> --kind status --body "Started, eta ~20m"
amq reply --me claude --id <msg_id> --kind status --body "Design done, coding now. ETA ~10m"
amq reply --me claude --id <msg_id> --kind answer --body "Summary:\n- ...\nChanges:\n- ...\nTests:\n- ...\nNotes:\n- ..."

Optional: Wake Notifications

Co-op works without wake. This is an optional enhancement for interactive terminals.

For human operators, wake provides background notifications:

bash
amq wake --me claude &   # Before starting claude

When messages arrive:

AMQ: message from codex - Review complete. Drain with: amq drain --me claude --include-body

If notifications require manual Enter, try --inject-mode=raw.

Interrupts: urgent messages labeled interrupt trigger Ctrl+C injection + an interrupt notice. Disable with --interrupt=false. Use --interrupt-cmd none for notice-only.

Commands

All examples show Claude's perspective. Codex swaps --me codex and --to claude.

Send

bash
amq send --me claude --to codex --body "Quick message"
amq send --me claude --to codex --subject "Review" --kind review_request --body @file.md
amq send --me claude --to codex --priority urgent --kind question --body "Blocked on API"
amq send --me claude --to codex --labels "bug,parser" --body "Found issue in parser"
amq send --me claude --to codex --context '{"paths": ["internal/cli/"]}' --body "Review these"

Receive

bash
amq drain --me claude --include-body   # One-shot, silent when empty
amq watch --me claude --timeout 60s    # Block until message arrives
amq list --me claude --new             # Peek without side effects

Filter Messages

bash
amq list --me claude --new --priority urgent              # By priority
amq list --me claude --new --from codex                   # By sender
amq list --me claude --new --kind review_request          # By kind
amq list --me claude --new --label bug --label critical   # By labels (can repeat)
amq list --me claude --new --from codex --priority urgent # Combine filters

Reply

bash
amq reply --me claude --id <msg_id> --body "LGTM"
amq reply --me claude --id <msg_id> --kind review_response --body "See comments..."

Dead Letter Queue

bash
amq dlq list --me claude                  # List failed messages
amq dlq read --me claude --id <dlq_id>    # Inspect failure details
amq dlq retry --me claude --id <dlq_id>   # Retry (move back to inbox)
amq dlq retry --me claude --all [--force] # Retry all
amq dlq purge --me claude --older-than 24h # Clean old DLQ entries

Upgrade

bash
amq upgrade                    # Self-update to latest release
amq --no-update-check ...      # Disable update hint for this command

Other

bash
amq thread --id p2p/claude__codex --include-body        # View thread
amq presence set --me claude --status busy --note "reviewing"  # Set presence
amq cleanup --tmp-older-than 36h                        # Clean stale tmp

Message Kinds

Kind Reply Kind Default Priority Use
review_request review_response normal Code review
review_response — normal Review feedback
question answer normal Questions
answer — normal Answers
decision — normal Design decisions
brainstorm — low Open discussion
status — low FYI updates
todo — normal Task assignments

Labels and Context

Labels tag messages for filtering:

bash
amq send --to codex --labels "bug,urgent" --body "Critical issue"

Context provides structured metadata:

bash
amq send --to codex --kind review_request \
  --context '{"paths": ["internal/cli/send.go"], "focus": "error handling"}' \
  --body "Please review"

Conventions

  • Handles: lowercase [a-z0-9_-]+
  • Threads: p2p/<agentA>__<agentB> (lexicographic)
  • Delivery: atomic Maildir (tmp -> new -> cur)
  • Never edit message files directly

References

Read these when you need deeper context:

  • references/coop-mode.md — Read when setting up or debugging co-op workflows between agents
  • references/message-format.md — Read when you need the full frontmatter schema (all fields, types, defaults)

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