Agent skill
abracon
Abracon MPN encoding patterns, suffix decoding, and handler guidance. Use when working with Abracon timing devices, crystals, oscillators, RF components, or AbraconHandler.
Install this agent skill to your Project
npx add-skill https://github.com/majiayu000/claude-skill-registry/tree/main/skills/data/abracon
SKILL.md
Abracon Manufacturer Skill
Manufacturer Overview
Abracon is a leading supplier of timing, frequency control, and RF components. Their product portfolio includes:
- Crystals: Standard, low-profile, tuning fork, and automotive-grade quartz crystals
- Oscillators: Standard clock oscillators, TCXOs, VCXOs, and OCXOs
- Resonators: Ceramic and crystal resonators
- RF Products: Antennas, filters, baluns, and diplexers
- RTC Modules: Real-time clock modules with integrated crystals
- Inductors: Air core, multilayer, and power inductors
MPN Structure
Abracon MPNs follow this general structure:
[PREFIX][SIZE][VARIANT]-[FREQUENCY]-[OPTIONS]
| | | | |
| | | | +-- Stability, tolerance, temp grade
| | | +-- Frequency in MHz (oscillators) or kHz (crystals)
| | +-- Variant letter/number
| +-- Size code (02, 03, 07, 08, 10, etc.)
+-- Product family (ABM, ABL, ASE, etc.)
Product Family Prefixes
| Prefix | Category | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Crystals | ||
| ABM | Standard Crystal | General-purpose quartz crystals |
| ABL | Low Profile Crystal | Low-height SMD crystals |
| ABT | Tuning Fork Crystal | 32.768 kHz watch crystals |
| ABS | Automotive Crystal | AEC-Q200 qualified crystals |
| ABMM | Ceramic Resonator | 3-terminal ceramic resonators |
| ABRC | Crystal Resonator | Crystal-based resonators |
| Oscillators | ||
| ASCO | Standard Oscillator | CMOS/TTL clock oscillators |
| ASFL | Low Power Oscillator | Ultra-low power oscillators |
| ASE | EMI Reduced Oscillator | Low-EMI spread spectrum oscillators |
| ASTX | TCXO | Temperature-compensated crystal oscillator |
| ASVTX | VCTCXO | Voltage-controlled TCXO |
| ASV | VCXO | Voltage-controlled crystal oscillator |
| RF Products | ||
| ABA | RF Antenna | Chip antennas for WiFi, BT, GPS, cellular |
| ABF | RF Filter | SAW/BAW filters |
| ABB | RF Balun | Impedance matching baluns |
| ABUN | RF Diplexer | Frequency diplexers |
| RTC Modules | ||
| AB-RTC | RTC Module | Real-time clock with integrated crystal |
| ABRTS | RTC with SuperCap | RTC with backup power |
| Inductors | ||
| AIAL | Air Core Inductor | High-Q RF inductors |
| AIML | Multilayer Inductor | Chip inductors |
| AIRP | Power Inductor | Shielded/unshielded power inductors |
Example MPN Decoding
Crystal Example
ABM3-8.000MHZ-D2Y-T
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | +-- T = Tape and Reel packaging
| | | | | +-- Y = -40 to +85C temperature range
| | | | +-- D2 = +/-20ppm frequency tolerance
| | | +-- Operating frequency
| | +-- 3 = 3.2 x 2.5mm package size
| +-- M = Standard crystal series
+-- AB = Abracon prefix
Oscillator Example
ASFL1-12.000MHZ-EC-T
| | | | | |
| | | | | +-- T = Tape and Reel
| | | | +-- C = CMOS output
| | | +-- E = 5.0 x 3.2mm package
| | +-- Operating frequency
| +-- 1 = Series variant
+-- ASFL = Low Power Oscillator
TCXO Example
ASTX-H11-32.768KHZ-T
| | | |
| | | +-- T = Tape and Reel
| | +-- 32.768 kHz frequency
| +-- H11 = High stability variant
+-- ASTX = Temperature-Compensated Crystal Oscillator
Antenna Example
ABA-25.5-0000E
| | | |
| | | +-- E = Extended variant
| | +-- Version/variant code
| +-- 25.5 = 2.4/5GHz band
+-- ABA = RF Antenna series
Package Size Codes
Crystal Packages (ABM/ABL Series)
| Code | Dimensions | Imperial | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 02 | 2.0 x 1.6mm | - | Ultra-compact designs |
| 03 | 3.2 x 2.5mm | HC49/US | Standard SMD |
| 07 | 7.0 x 5.0mm | HC49SMD | Standard SMD |
| 08 | 8.0 x 4.5mm | HC49S | Through-hole compatible |
| 10 | 10.0 x 4.5mm | HC49/4H | High-power |
| 11 | 11.4 x 4.7mm | HC49/U | Standard through-hole |
| 13 | 13.0 x 4.9mm | HC49 | Large through-hole |
Oscillator Packages
| Code | Dimensions | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| B | 2.0 x 1.6mm | Ultra-miniature |
| C | 2.5 x 2.0mm | Compact |
| D | 3.2 x 2.5mm | Standard small |
| E | 5.0 x 3.2mm | Standard medium |
| F | 7.0 x 5.0mm | Standard large |
Inductor Packages (AIAL/AIML Series)
| Code | Package Size | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 02 | 0201 | 0.6 x 0.3mm |
| 03 | 0302 | 0.8 x 0.5mm |
| 05 | 0503 | 1.2 x 0.8mm |
| 10 | 1005 | 2.5 x 1.2mm |
| 15 | 1508 | 4.0 x 2.0mm |
| 20 | 2010 | 5.0 x 2.5mm |
Supported ComponentTypes
The AbraconHandler supports these component types:
| ComponentType | Pattern Examples |
|---|---|
| CRYSTAL | ABM3-, ABL5-, ABT1-, ABS07- |
| CRYSTAL_ABRACON | ABM*, ABL*, ABT*, ABS* |
| OSCILLATOR | ASCO*, ASFL*, ASE*, ASTX*, ASV* |
| OSCILLATOR_ABRACON | ASCO*, ASFL*, ASE* |
| OSCILLATOR_TCXO_ABRACON | ASTX*, ASVTX* |
| OSCILLATOR_VCXO_ABRACON | ASXV* |
| OSCILLATOR_OCXO_ABRACON | (declared but no patterns) |
| CLOCK_ABRACON | (declared but no patterns) |
| ANTENNA_ABRACON | (declared but no patterns) |
| RF_FILTER_ABRACON | (declared but no patterns) |
| IC | ABRTC, ABRTS*, ABA*, ABF*, ABB*, ABUN* |
| INDUCTOR | AIAL*, AIML*, AIRP* |
Note: Some types are declared in getSupportedTypes() but may not have corresponding patterns registered in initializePatterns().
Handler Implementation Details
Package Code Extraction
// Crystals: Extract size code at positions 3-4 after prefix
// ABM03-... -> "03" -> "3.2 x 2.5mm"
String sizeCode = upperMpn.substring(3, 5);
// Oscillators: Package code comes after dash
// ASCO-12.000MHZ-E-T -> "E" -> "5.0 x 3.2mm"
int dashIndex = upperMpn.indexOf('-');
String pkgCode = upperMpn.substring(dashIndex + 1, dashIndex + 3);
// Inductors: Size code at positions 4-5
// AIAL02-... -> "02" -> "0201"
String sizeCode = upperMpn.substring(4, 6);
Series Extraction
The handler returns human-readable series names:
| Prefix | Returned Series |
|---|---|
| ABM | "Standard Crystal" |
| ABL | "Low Profile Crystal" |
| ABT | "Tuning Fork Crystal" |
| ABS | "Automotive Crystal" |
| ASCO | "Standard Oscillator" |
| ASFL | "Low Power Oscillator" |
| ASE | "EMI Reduced Oscillator" |
| ASTX | "TCXO" |
| ASVTX | "VCTCXO" |
| ASV | "VCXO" |
| ABA | "RF Antenna" |
| ABF | "RF Filter" |
| ABB | "RF Balun" |
| ABUN | "RF Diplexer" |
| AIAL | "Air Core Inductor" |
| AIML | "Multilayer Inductor" |
| AIRP | "Power Inductor" |
Replacement Compatibility
The isOfficialReplacement() method checks:
- Same series (e.g., both "Standard Crystal")
- Same package size
- Same frequency
- Compatible stability grade (lower PPM can replace higher PPM)
// Stability compatibility: lower PPM (tighter tolerance) can replace higher
// Example: 10PPM crystal can replace 20PPM crystal
int ppm1 = Integer.parseInt(stability1.replace("PPM", ""));
int ppm2 = Integer.parseInt(stability2.replace("PPM", ""));
return ppm1 <= ppm2; // Lower is better, can replace higher
Frequency and Stability Codes
Common Crystal Frequencies
| Frequency | Application |
|---|---|
| 32.768 kHz | RTC, watch crystals |
| 8.000 MHz | MCU clocks |
| 12.000 MHz | USB full-speed |
| 16.000 MHz | MCU clocks |
| 20.000 MHz | General timing |
| 24.000 MHz | USB high-speed |
| 25.000 MHz | Ethernet PHY |
| 48.000 MHz | USB full-speed |
Stability/Tolerance Codes
| Code | Tolerance | Application |
|---|---|---|
| D1 | +/-10ppm | Precision |
| D2 | +/-20ppm | Standard |
| D3 | +/-30ppm | General purpose |
| D5 | +/-50ppm | Cost-sensitive |
Temperature Grade Codes
| Code | Range | Application |
|---|---|---|
| Y | -40 to +85C | Industrial |
| E | -20 to +70C | Commercial |
| T | -40 to +105C | Extended |
| A | -40 to +125C | Automotive |
Related Files
- Handler:
manufacturers/AbraconHandler.java - Component types:
CRYSTAL,CRYSTAL_ABRACON,OSCILLATOR,OSCILLATOR_ABRACON,OSCILLATOR_TCXO_ABRACON,OSCILLATOR_VCXO_ABRACON,OSCILLATOR_OCXO_ABRACON
Learnings & Quirks
Handler Issues (Known)
-
HashSet in getSupportedTypes(): Uses mutable
HashSetinstead ofSet.of(). Should be modernized. -
Type/Pattern Mismatch:
getSupportedTypes()declares these types that have NO patterns registered:OSCILLATOR_OCXO_ABRACON- no OCXO patternsCLOCK_ABRACON- no clock patternsANTENNA_ABRACON- no antenna patterns (but ABA* registered as IC)RF_FILTER_ABRACON- no filter patterns (but ABF* registered as IC)
-
RF Products Registered as IC: Antennas (ABA), filters (ABF), baluns (ABB), and diplexers (ABUN) are registered under
ComponentType.ICinstead of their specific types. -
VCXO Pattern Mismatch: The pattern for OSCILLATOR_VCXO_ABRACON uses
^ASXV[0-9].*but the base OSCILLATOR type uses^ASV[0-9].*(note ASXV vs ASV).
MPN Pattern Notes
- All Abracon crystal/oscillator MPNs start with "AB" or "AS"
- Frequency is typically after the first dash
- Size code position varies by product family:
- Crystals (ABM/ABL): positions 3-4
- Inductors (AIAL/AIML): positions 4-5
- Oscillators: after dash in options section
Replacement Part Guidance
- Crystals with tighter tolerance (lower PPM) can replace looser tolerance parts
- Must match: frequency, package size, load capacitance
- Consider: temperature grade (automotive needs AEC-Q200)
Testing Notes
- No existing test file for AbraconHandler (listed in "Handlers Without Tests")
- When creating tests, use package
no.cantara.electronic.component.lib.handlers(NOTmanufacturers) - Test frequency extraction, package code mapping, and series identification
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